Application of Character Education for Children with Special Needs in Special Schools of Perwari Padang

Abstract

Children with special needs have problems with low social character and personal character. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of character education in children with special needs. This research is a qualitative research,This research was conducted on August 2 to September 29, 2018 at Special Schools of Perwari Padang, West Sumatra. The informants in this study were teachers who taught at the extraordinary Perwari Padang school which amounted to 5 people, with the object of research totaling 64 students special needs. Data collection methods use observation, documentation, interviews. The findings of the researcher indicate several behavioral problems which indicate that there is no personal character or social character in children with special needs (especially for mentally retarded children). The results of the study show the importance of applying the values of character education to children with special needs for the realization of a better national character.

Keywords

Exceptional schools, character, character education

References

  1. Abdullah, Nandiyah. 2013. Mengenal Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Universita Widhaya Darma Klaten Magistra No. 86 Th. XXV Desember 2013 ISSN 0215-9511
  2. Al Irsyadi, Fatah Yasin dan Nugroho, Yusuf Sulistyo. 2015. Game Edukasi Pengenalan Anggota Tubuh Dan Pengenalan Angka Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Abk) Tunagrahita Berbasis Kinect. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Prosiding SNATIF Ke -2 ISBN: 978-602-1180-21-1
  3. American Association on Mental Retardation (AAMR) (2002). Mental Retardation-Definition, classification and systems of supports, 10th edition. Washington, D.C.: AAMR.
  4. Aziz, Safrudin. 2014. Pendidikan Seks Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto. Jurnal Kependidikan, Vol. II No. 2 November 2014
  5. Bungin, Burhan. (2003). Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
  6. Bohlin, E. Karen., Deborah Farmer, & Kevin Ryan, 2001. Building Character inSchool Resource Guide, San Fransisco, Jossey Bass.
  7. Commonwealth of Australia, (2005). Values Education Forum: Engaging Your School Community Australia: Departement of Education, Science and Training
  8. Dampak Sering Memarahi Anak, dalam http://terapiemosi.com)
  9. Ducharme, J., & DiAdamo, C. (2005). An errorless approach to management of child noncompliance in a special education setting. Research Brief. School Psychology Review, 34(1), 107-115.
  10. Ghufron, Anik. 2010. Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Karakter Bangsa Pada Kegiatan Pembelajaran. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Cakrawala Pendidikan, Mei 2010, Th. XXIX, Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis UNY
  11. Judiani, Sri. 2010. Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah Dasar Melalui Penguatan Pelaksanaan Kurikulum. Setditjen Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah, Kemendiknas Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Vol. 16, Edisi Khusus III, Oktober 2010
  12. Koeswara, E. (1988). Agresi manusia. Bandung.: PT. Eresco.
  13. Kumar, I., Singh.A.R. & Akthar.S. (2009). Social development of children with mental retardation. Industrial Psychiatry Journal.18 (1):56 – 59
  14. Lickona, Thomas. 1991. Educating for Character: How Our School Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. New York: Bantam Books.
  15. Mangunsong, Frieda. 2009. Psikologi dan Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Jilid 1. Jakarta: LP3S3 UI.
  16. Na’imah, Tri dan Septianingsih, Dyah Siti. 2015. Pendidikan Karakter Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Studi Relasi Gender Pada Keluarga Yang Memiliki Anak Tuna Grahita Ringan). Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Prosiding SNaPP2015 Kesehatan pISSN 2477-2364 | eISSN 2477-2356
  17. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Researchand Evaluation Methods (3rded.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
  18. Phillips, Simon. 2008. Refleksi Karakter Bangsa. Jakarta:
  19. Rofisian, Nela. 2018. Konsep pendidikan karakter pada anak berkebutuhan khusus. Universitas Widya Dharma Klaten. Prosiding Konferensi Ilmiah Dasar 2018 Volume 1 | 19 – 25 ISSN: 2621-8097
  20. Rosita, Lilis. 2018. Peran Pendidikan Berbasis Karakter Dalam Pencapaian Tujuan Pembelajaran Di Sekolah. Bandung: Universitas Wanita Internasional. Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Komunikasi Volume VIII No. 1

DOI : https://doi.org/10.32698/25254